阿伯丁大学\University of Aberdeendissertation指导：Computer network crime social morality

We live in the rapid development of science and technology and the era of rapid social change , computer , represented by the emergence of multimedia technology , marking mankind will enter the information age . Nearly three decades of computer technology as the core of the development of information technology in the world very rapidly , while we welcome the advent of the information society at the same time , it also found that the phenomenon of computer crime is increasing rapidly . Network as a product of the development of computer technology , but also a product of globalization , economic integration is a typical example of means and forms , the process of globalization will profoundly affect the development of the Internet industry . Computer network crime network generation and development attendant phenomenon , according to statistics, in recent years, the global network security issues at an annual increase rate of 30% , with an average of 20s bell hacking incident occurs , currently the world about 80 % of sites have varying degrees of security risks exist . Worldwide , in addition to the original computer crime occur frequently , other new cybercrime , such as online gambling , online fraud is also spreading. Cyber ​​crime and other crimes are intertwined, it is not only to the victims caused huge economic losses, but also the country's sovereignty, security and pose a serious threat to social stability . In this context , and its control countermeasures against cyber crime be explored , has important practical significance. Some research has focused on computer management , network security and technical level, the proposed specific measures to prevent crime , and some from a legal perspective a useful research , and promote social and moral construction, improve the level of civic virtue , but also to curb crime computer network the most effective measures .

   1 pair of computer network crime Recognition

   Cybercrime is with the development of computer and communication technology and the emergence of a concept. Popularization and development of the network but also for the progress of society to provide a strong impetus , which entered a new era of knowledge economy . Government Internet , e-commerce , distance education , virtual communities continuous development of these new things , network globalization , the globalization of information has become the theme of the times . Cybercrime is also showing a new form of crime . Cybercrime is economic integration , network negative impact of globalization . On the basis of the computer crime " hatch " out of cyber crime , because the computer is developing rapidly , widely serve the economy , and economic development requires the establishment of the network , the network is constructed by such a demand up , it got even more rapid development of the economy at the same time , and gave society a negative effect - cybercrime ; cyber crime often occurs in a specific place - within cyberspace , it was called " virtual space " , " cyberspace " or " fifth space ," which living space is different from reality , is a no objective physical world , is a digital , virtual space , spiritual living space and cultural space . However, one thing is constant , that is, the subject and object of cybercrime are the people themselves.
我们生存在科技迅猛进展而社会形态激变的时期，以计算机为代表的多电视台技术的显露出来，微记着人的总称将进入信息时期。近二三十年来以计算机技术为中心的信息技术在全球进展异常迅疾，在迎迓信息社会形态来到的同时，许多人也发觉计算机犯罪现象正在急速增加。网络作为计算机技术进展的产物，同时也是全世界化进展的产物，是经济一体化的典型表达手眼和方式，全世界化的进程项将深刻影响互联网业的进展。

 2  computer network development trend of crime

   Globalization and economic integration in the network today's world , almost all crime in cyberspace can be done , and network technology greatly facilitate the implementation of these crimes . A large number of Internet fraud on the healthy development of e-commerce market pose a great threat. U.S. Department of Justice Deputy Minister Thompson warned: " Internet fraud has become the fastest growing , and most widespread kind of white-collar crime ." British Prime Minister Tony Blair once said: " E-commerce is the core of the modern knowledge economy , but its safety between questions often extremely troubling . " study found that about 8% of British goods after ordering online has never delivered to consumers . Crooks take advantage of the good nature of people , in the electronic trading activities frequently fraudulent users, this national legal experts have a headache ; infringement of intellectual property crime will worsen. In recent years, the rapid development of the network and the trend of economic globalization , coupled with the market anomie and the law is not perfect , the online counterfeiting, piracy and other IPR violations repeated, very rampant , the number of cases continues to grow, heavy, serious cases increased, crime serious consequences , the loss is huge. Among the many crimes infringing intellectual property rights , especially the right to make infringement and violation of trade secrets most serious crimes ; crimes against online banking will continue to increase. According to the U.S. official statistics, every year on the network banks stolen funds totaling $ 60 million , while the annual Electronic Theft attempt on the network up to the total number of crime 5- .100 billion, "e- pickpocket " average value is 250,000 crime dollars, while armed bank robbery is only $ 7,500 . " Electronic Pickpocket " Most of the cryptography expert, covert methods of crime , can not easily be captured , can often seized about 1/ 6 , while only 2 % of Internet thieves were captured ; online drug will develop rapidly. Internet also put in different parts of the world have similar intent or purpose of people linked together through the Internet and make them identify sources of supply. In this environment , the traditional use of hierarchical structure diagram and a clear geographical boundaries of the law enforcement approach has not adapt to the development of drug-related crime networks .
网络犯罪是随着计算机与通信技术的进展而显露出来的一个概念。网络的普及和进展还为社会形态的进步提高供给了强有力的动力，由此进入一个极新的知识经济时期。政府上网、电子商业上的事务、长程教育、虚拟社区这些个新惹事情不断进展，网络全世界化、信息全世界化已变成这个时期的正题。网络犯罪也闪现出一种犯罪的新形态。

  3 to promote morality and curb crime computer network

   First, the emphasis on political ideology, moral quality of education, to eliminate negative cultural stimulation. No matter how advanced computer technology , how virtual cyberspace , computer network crime subject and object , but are real people . Science and technology is not external to the social forces , if the confusion out of the computer screen , turned to look at the broad social space , not difficult to find , the emergence of computer network crime , from the people 's loss of moral behavior