How to write a five paragraph essay「essay 写作方法」
How to write a five paragraph essay？A five paragraph essay is one of the first academic assignments you encounter in your life as a student, and it continues being an essential part of your school life throughout all stages of education. However, even though you deal with writing a five paragraph essay more often than you ever thought, you may still find this task to be as complicated as ever.This article provides you with relevant writing five paragraph essay tips, steps and examples for your reference.
一．what is a Five Paragraph Essay?
Before you can learn the answer to the question: “How do you write a five paragraph essay?”, you first need to know what this type of paper actually is and what place it occupies in the current school curriculum.
So what is a 5 paragraph essay? A five paragraph essay is a written assignment that consists of five paragraphs. A 5 paragraph essay can cover an endless range of topics and is used in the majority of school subjects.
In many cases, you will be assigned a five paragraph essay as homework, but it’s also often used as part of a standardized test or another exam. In that case, you will need to write your essay from scratch while sitting in the classroom, so it’s best to learn how to write a five paragraph essay in advance.
在很多情况下，你会被布置一篇五段文章作为家庭作业，但它也经常被用作标准化测试或其他考试的一部分。在这种情况下，你需要坐在教室里从头开始写你的文章，所以最好提前学习如何写五段式文章。
二．how to write a five paragraph essay
When you already know the definition of a 5 paragraph paper and sit down to write a 5 paragraph essay, the first thing you should do is find out about the 5 paragraph essay structure. The five paragraph essay structure is considered to be the standard essay structure in modern schools and consists of the following chapters:
Introduction
Body paragraph #1
Body paragraph #2
Body paragraph #3
Conclusion
Another important parameter of any essay is its length. So how long is a 5 paragraph essay? The length of your five paragraph essay can differ from grade to grade, subject to subject, and occasion to occasion, but it usually ranges between 250 and 500 words. Sometimes you will be asked to write a five paragraph essay that is up to 800 words.
1.Introduction
Students are often wondering: how to start a 5 paragraph essay to impress everyone who will read it? Even though an introduction to a five paragraph essay is only a few sentences long, it accomplishes several important goals:
Introduces the topic to the readers.
Grabs the attention of the readers and makes them read the whole paper.
Expresses the author’s opinion for the first time.
The best way to start the introduction to an essay is with a hook, which can be a fact, a statement, an anecdote, or even a colourful description. Then you need to dedicate several sentences to introducing the topic of the essay to your readers.
The last sentence of your five paragraph essay introduction is a thesis statement, where you need to clearly define your position on the matter. The thesis statement will then be referenced in other parts of your paper, so make sure it is concise, memorable, and promotes fruitful discussion.
2.Body paragraphs
The body paragraphs of your five paragraph essay are where you will present most of the information, but since you only have a few hundred words to work with, it can be difficult to say all you have to say in this chapter.
Every body paragraph of a 5 paragraph essay has a similar structure. You start it with the main point of the paragraph that also supports the thesis statement. Then you need to provide several sentences with supporting evidence that proves your paragraph idea is correct.
The supporting evidence must come from credible sources that you will then cite according to your chosen format. Finish each body paragraph with a neutral sentence that creates the transition from one part of the essay to another.
支持证据必须来自可信的来源，然后根据你选择的格式引用。用一个中立的句子结束每一个主体段落，使文章从一个部分过渡到另一个部分。
3.Conclusion
The conclusion of a five paragraph essay outline can sometimes be even shorter than the introduction, but it is an essential fragment of your writing that will make the paper look complete.
At the beginning of the conclusion, restate your thesis statement with the supporting arguments you have included in your body paragraphs. Note that you should not include the examples here — your conclusion needs to be brief and concise.
After that, you can offer some ideas on how your thesis statement and supporting arguments can be further explored to promote discussion in the scientific community. Finally, end your conclusion with a question, anecdote, or a thoughtful statement that will make a lingering impression on the readers.
之后，你可以就如何进一步探索你的论文陈述和支持论点提出一些想法，以促进科学界的讨论。最后，用一个问题、一段轶事或一段深思熟虑的陈述来结束你的结论，这会给读者留下深刻的印象。
三．five Paragraph examples
Here are 2five Paragraph examples:
1.The Ethos, Logos, And Pathos In Martin Luther King's Speeches
Prompt:The use of Pathos is used all throughout King’s letter in the emotion of his language. Especially when King talks about his family.
Martin Luther King was a very intelligent man who went to college when he was just fifteen years old. He got his doctorate degree in theology from Boston University, which is a very prestigious school back then. In King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, he is addressing several clergymen who are criticizing his actions during the protest. There is a clear use of ethos, logos, and pathos in this letter.
The use of ethos is used right off the bat when he starts his letter. The letter is written to “My dear Fellow Clergymen” (King), with him saying this you can see that he is not looking up to them as a higher or lower person than himself. He is looking at them as equal. Though people did not see it that way even if King had higher education status than the clergymen. He acknowledges his audience as “men of genuine goodwill” (King). King is so good at knowing his audience in everything he does. The knowledge he has of his audience is impeccable. The way King communicates through out his letter is very calm and patient. The tone he uses is unemotional and very reasonable. He is trying to reason with the clergymen instead of just going off on them. King is agreeing where he can agree. King is willing to negotiate with them instead of fight. In some of his letter he is understanding and relating to the audience. Readers can just see the confidence in his letter when they read it. In his letter King is using a lot of references such as, Socrates, Niebuhr, Paul, Thoreau, Tillich, and Buber. When he references Paul on the first page of his letter, he gives an example of how Paul “left his little village”(King) and “carried the gospel of Jesus Christ to practically every hamlet and city of the Greco-Roman world, I too am compelled to carry the gospel of freedom beyond my particular hometown” (King). Martin relates to Paul for what he did an feels the same way about doing what he does for the civil rights movement as Paul felt for carrying the gospel of Jesus to different cities and villages. When King references Paul Tillich he is most likely putting that in is letter for his protestant readers.
Martin Luther King uses logic (logos) in his argument. He tells the clergymen that he came to Birmingham because of an organization for civil rights and they invited him to come. King argues that “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.. Whatever affects one directly affects all indirectly… Anyone who lives inside the United States can never be considered an outsider” (King). Dr. King is upset at the word used by the clergymen describing him as “outsiders coming in” (King). He defends everyone by saying what I stated above. King then goes on about the basic steps in a nonviolent campaign. King starts with the facts stating Birmingham’s, “Its ugly record of police brutality is known in every section of this country. Its unjust treatment of Negroes in the courts is a notorious reality. There have been more unsolved bombings of Negro homes and churches in Birmingham than in any other city in this nation. These are the hard, brutal, and unbelievable facts. On the basis of them, Negro leaders sought to negotiate with the city fathers. But the political leaders consistently refused to engage in good-faith negotiation” (King). This is a huge part of his letter because he gives nothing but the facts about the city. He even states that the colored people of Birmingham try to negotiate with the city fathers but they refuse.
In the paragraph that he’s talking about his daughter and son he is faced with some tough questions from his young children. King states, “When she is told that Funtown is closed to colored children, and see the depressing clouds of inferiority begin to form in her little mental sky, and see her begin to distort her little personality by unconsciously developing a bitterness toward white people; when you have to concoct an answer for a five-year-old son asking in agonizing pathos, ‘Daddy, why do white people treat colored people so mean?’” (King). Martin Luther King has to explain to his children why white people are so mean and why they can’t go to fun places in the community such as a park where everyone else gets to go.
The Ethos, Logos, and Pathos that King uses in his letter is remarkable. He knows how to use the tone of his voice, how to appeal to his audience and what facts to use. King closes the letter with a sense of resolution and humbleness.
马丁·路德·金在信中所使用的精神、理性和感伤是非凡的。他知道如何使用自己的语气，如何吸引听众，以及使用哪些事实。金以坚定和谦逊的态度结束了这封信。
2.Is Global Warming Good Or Bad For The Plant Earth?
Prompt:A catastrophic environmental imbalance is a matter that needs the attention of the world.
The rise in average temperature of the earth’s climate system is what we call Global Warming. One of the major factors is increase in level of Carbon dioxide. Emission of these gases cause green house effect. When solar rays enter earth and hits earth’s surface they bounced back to the space. Due to increase in levels of green house gases, these rays get trapped in earth’s environment causing the planet earth to heat, which is referred to as Green House Effect, which eventually results into Global Warming. Many people argue about the positives and negatives of Global Warming that is very debatable. Further, in this easy we will investigate two opposite sides of Global Warming.
It is from two thousand years of published human histories we know that warm periods were good for human being. Dark Ages and Ice Age have proved to be devastating human society and that brought plagues of disease. We can try to gather up some conclusion by comparing the positives to negatives of Global Warming.
We will discuss advantages in this paragraph. First advantage is that it may hold Ice Age. Ice age is the period in which there is major temperature drop. Life experiences extreme difficulty. History says that there have been five ice ages with regular warmer intervals. We experience the gradual increase in climate now is one of the outcomes of Global Warming. This can be a possible reason, which may hold the next occurring Ice age. Second advantage is milder climates in extreme cold regions. Antarctic and Arctic are in extreme cold climatic regions. Regions like this have no traces of plant growth, as conditions does not allow them to flourish. Antarctic continent consists of permanent ice and snow leaving less than 1% available for plants. Even in the most inhospitable ice-free habitats, such as inland mountains and nunataks, life can still flourish. Warmer climate may result these conditions to turn and chances of vegetation growth may raise. Third advantage will be Agricultural production elevation. Seasons are varying in time compared to regular duration. Winter scale seems to be down in some regions of earth. These changes are causing vegetation of those regions to increase as they get more suitable habitat of their need. Forth advantage is Injuries and illness deceleration. Illness due to the cold has recorded since years. Extreme cold has cause even deaths. Frostbite, cold, flue, bones and joints weakness are some causes of cold climate. Get warmer climate may be a relief from this injuries and illness. Fifth advantage is Northwest Passage accessibility improvement. Sea routes may shutdown due to ice sheets formed around some parts of artic regions. Sea route to the north of Arctic Circle in Northern Canada called Northwest Passage is an efficient way to travel between Europe and Asia. Ships has access to this route during warmer days only. Global Warming may become a reason for this kind of routes to open up for longer time.
Now we shall discuss disadvantages in this paragraph. First disadvantage may be Ice Melt. Polar Regions will experience Ice melt, which will increase sea level. Due to increase in sea level, places that are on the lower level will be flooded. Flood spreading deceases diminish life. Second disadvantage is it affects plant nourishment. Just as any other life form plants require a certain temperature and rainfall to grow well. Global Warming has resulted into unpredicted rainfall and weather conditions affecting plants growth and even lead to their extinction. Climate change affects the variables that determine how much plants can grow. A 7% decline in the average duration of winter season will actually promote plant growth, according to the study from analysis of satellite data and weather projections. At the same time due to extreme temperatures rise their will be a decrease in water availability and changes to soil conditions will result into difficulty for plants to be healthy. Global Warming may stunt plant growth. Declining plant growth would destroy forests and dramatically change the habitats that are necessary for many species to survive. In eastern Uganda, farmers like Alex face growing challenges from climate change, including crop loss, soil erosion, and increased pests and plant diseases. All together, disadvantages like loss of species habitat, extinction of polar bears, increase in air pollution, environmental destruction and poor life quality are the major harmful causes of Global Warming.
现在我们将讨论这一段的缺点。第一个缺点可能是冰的融化。极地地区将经历冰雪融化，从而使海平面上升。由于海平面上升，地势较低的地方将被淹没。洪水的蔓延使生命减少。第二个缺点是它会影响植物的营养。就像任何其他生命形式的植物都需要一定的温度和降雨才能生长良好。全球变暖导致了无法预测的降雨和天气状况，影响了植物的生长，甚至导致了它们的灭绝。气候变化影响了决定植物能生长多少的变量。根据对卫星数据和天气预测的分析，冬季平均持续时间减少7%实际上会促进植物生长。与此同时，由于极端温度的上升，它们将减少水分的可用性和土壤条件的变化将导致植物的健康困难。全球变暖可能会阻碍植物生长。植物生长的下降会破坏森林，并极大地改变许多物种赖以生存的栖息地。在乌干达东部，像亚历克斯这样的农民面临着气候变化带来的越来越大的挑战，包括作物损失、土壤侵蚀以及害虫和植物疾病的增加。总之，物种栖息地的丧失、北极熊的灭绝、空气污染的增加、环境的破坏和生活质量的下降等不利因素是全球变暖的主要有害原因。
From above points discussed, in my opinion Global Warming should be consider a negative sign for life on earth. Increasing amount of carbon emission must be lower down as much as possible. Mainly Human being should consider living smartly with simplicity causing our planet earth to flourish and not the opposite to that. On our planet Earth, we cannot afford any more species to extinct as we all are interconnect in this vast ecosystem. Environment has to be maintained well. For life to grow at its best, we must keep the environment clean and green. Global Warming may show some positive side to it but in general, it is an indication of imbalance created in nature.
By now, we have covered the most important points of writing a 5 paragraph essay, including finding the answer to the question “What is a five paragraph essay?” and learning the specifics of the five paragraph essay format.
到目前为止，我们已经涵盖了写五段文章的最重要的要点，包括找到问题的答案“五段文章是什么?”，学习五段式作文的具体内容。
本站提供留学生dissertation、essay、assignment、personal statement等写作服务,如果有scholarship essay的写作需求，可以在线咨询。
