最近有比较多的小伙伴们开始酝酿自己的语言班终极essay了,对于essay写作时候用到的词语准确性总是大家最困惑的问题之一,英国dissertation网的小编和大家一起学习一下~ESSAY写作常用词汇与表达方式
引用数据(图表、表格):
常用的动词:show, present, illustrate, summarize, demonstrate, contain, provide, list, report, give, reveal, display, indicate, suggest, describe, …
as从句: As shown in …/ As can be seen in …/ As revealed by …
引用/简述他人的研究/观点:
XXX + Verb. + n./that … 其中Verb可以为:state, claim, argue, maintain, suggest, assert, hypothesize, conclude, describe, develop, propose, find, show, report, use, study, demonstrate, note, discuss, observe, explain, expand, publish, give, examine, analyze, focus, presume, speculate, assume, support, theorize, contend, recommend …
其它:Based on …/ In the view of …/ According to …
表达可能性:
It is certain that …
It is almost certain that …
It is very probable/ highly likely that …
It is probable/likely that …
It is possible that …
It is unlikely that …
It is very/highly unlikely that …
用于表达可能性的另一种途径:
There is a definite possibility that …
There is a strong possibility that …
There is a good possibility that …
There is a slight possibility that …
There is little possibility that …
表示例外:
With the exception of …
Apart from …
Except for …
表示原因/缘由:
be due to
be attibuted to
be accounted for
be a consequence of
stem from
表示定义/命名:
be named
be called
be denoted by
be known as
be defined as
be referred to
引出设问句(不能直接使用设问句):
It is uncertain/unclear …
It has not been determined …
It is necessary to consider …
The question remains …
Current studies provide little information on …
We need to know/consider …
There is some question as to …#p#分页标题#e#
Another issue raised by this study is …
指出问题所在:
This system/process/idea has its problems.
There remains the issue of reliability.
This model has some serious liminations.
Few solutions have been found to …
Little progress has been made in …
The problem remains as to how …
Researchers still have to find a way to …
引出解决方案:
Solutions to this problem are now widely discussed. One remedy is to …
One method to address this difficulty is to …
There are two possible ways of handling this problem. The first … The second …
Several options are available to address this obstacle. However, the best one seems to be …
A radically different design/model is needed to overcome this limitation.
Recently, researchers have made significant progress in overcoming this difficulty by …
引出中心话题:
Recently, there has been growing interest in …
The possibility of … has generated wide interest in …
The development of … is a classic problem in …
The development of … has led to the hope that …
The … has become a favorite topic for analysis …
Knowledge of … has great importance for …
The study of … has become an important aspect of …
A central issue in … is …
(The) … has been extensively studied in recent years.
Many investigators have recently turned to …
The relationship between … and … has been investigated by many researchers.
Many recent studies have focused on …
表达相似之处:
Similarly, …
Likewise, …
In the same fashion, …
As in X, in Y …
Like X, Y …
The same …
X is similar/comparable to Y
X resemble Y
X correspond to Y
表达不同之处或比较/对照:
In contrast, …
Unlike X, Y …
In contrast to …
On the other hand, &hell
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